Shoulder pain is common, but not all shoulder pain originates from the shoulder joint itself. Two frequently confused conditions are Frozen Shoulder and Cervical Spine Pain.

Understanding the difference is crucial for correct treatment.

Frozen Shoulder vs Cervical Pain: What’s the Difference?

Frozen Shoulder

A condition where the shoulder joint capsule becomes stiff and inflamed, severely limiting movement.

Cervical Pain

Pain originating from the neck (cervical spine) that radiates into the shoulder due to nerve compression.

Key Difference:

If shoulder movement is restricted → likely frozen shoulder
If neck movement increases pain → likely cervical spine issue

Symptoms of Frozen Shoulder

  • Gradually increasing stiffness
  • Severe restriction in arm movement
  • Pain worse at night
  • Difficulty dressing or combing hair

Symptoms of Cervical Spine Pain

  • Pain starting in neck and spreading to shoulder
  • Tingling or numbness in arm
  • Weak grip strength
  • Headaches
  • Pain increases with neck movement

Diagnosis

Accurate diagnosis prevents unnecessary treatment.

  • Physical examination
  • X-ray of shoulder and cervical spine
  • MRI scan
  • Nerve conduction study (if required)

Treatment Options

Frozen Shoulder

  • Physiotherapy
  • Shoulder joint injections
  • Hydrodilatation
  • PRP therapy

Cervical Pain

  • Posture correction
  • Cervical physiotherapy
  • Epidural injections
  • Nerve blocks
  • Radiofrequency ablation